Python - twitter API로 친구목록 가져오기

 

 

twitter API로 친구목록 가져오기

 

 

 

 

File Info

file	설명
hidden.py	Twitter Oauth 정보를 가진 파일
oauth.py	OAuth라이브러리
twurl.py	OAuth라이브러리를 가져오고 hidden.py에 있는 consumer_key와 consumer_secret를 가져옵니다.
twtest.py	트위터 테스트
twitter1.py	인코딩한 데이터 일부와 요청 가능 횟수 확인하기
twitter2.py	친구 목록

 

 

 

 

Step by Step

·         twtest.py 실행

·         twitter1.py 실행

·         twitter2.py 실행

 

 

twtest.py 실행

 

* Calling Twitter... https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?oauth_timestamp=1529236201&oauth_signature=nSBXB434......gO0%3D&count=2&oauth_nonce=22902366&screen_name=drchuck&oauth_version=1.0&oauth_signature_method=HMAC-SHA1&oauth_consumer_key=dJbK6.....s7HUPJw&oauth_token=834982845172981760-L5tmpy1OFtlSxf....YFfp b'[{"created_at":"Sat Jun 16 19:18:57 +0000 2018","id":1008066417802006528,"id_str":"1008066417802006528","text":"Doing some interior painting in the @sakaiproject racing team #venturebrothers Stanza https:\\/\\/t.co\\/vCkhCAhbvl","truncated":false,"entities":{"hashtags":[{"text":"venturebrothers","indices":[62,78]}],"symbols":[],"user_mentions":[{"screen_name":"sakaiproject","name":"Sakai Project","id":10768892,"id_str":"10768892","indices":[36,49]}],"urls":[],"media":[{"id":1008066411598680065,"id_str":"1008066411598680065","indices":[86,109],"media_url":"http:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/media\\/Df1fD3VXkAExpHT.jpg","media_url_https":"https:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/media\\/Df1fD3VXkAExpHT.jpg","url":"https:\\/\\/t.co\\/vCkhCAhbvl","display_url":"pic.twitter.com\\/vCkhCAhbvl","expanded_url":"https:\\/\\/twitter.com\\/drchuck\\/status\\/1008066417802006528\\/photo\\/1","type":"photo","sizes":{"medium":{"w":1024,"h":768,"resize":"fit"},"thumb":{"w":150,"h":150,"resize":"crop"},"small":{"w":680,"h":510,"resize":"fit"},"large":{"w":1024,"h":768,"resize":"fit"}}}]},"extended_entities":{"media":[{"id":1008066411598680065,"id_str":"1008066411598680065","indices":[86,109],"media_url":"http:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/media\\/Df1fD3VXkAExpHT.jpg","media_url_https":"https:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/media\\/Df1fD3VXkAExpHT.jpg","url":"https:\\/\\/t.co\\/vCkhCAhbvl","display_url":"pic.twitter.com\\/vCkhCAhbvl","expanded_url":"https:\\/\\/twitter.com\\/drchuck\\/status\\/1008066417802006528\\/photo\\/1","type":"photo","sizes":{"medium":{"w":1024,"h":768,"resize":"fit"},"thu ... 2009","favourites_count":2474,"utc_offset":null,"time_zone":null,"geo_enabled":false,"verified":false,"statuses_count":4345,"lang":"en","contributors_enabled":false,"is_translator":false,"is_translation_enabled":false,"profile_background_color":"352726","profile_background_image_url":"http:\\/\\/abs.twimg.com\\/images\\/themes\\/theme5\\/bg.gif","profile_background_image_url_https":"https:\\/\\/abs.twimg.com\\/images\\/themes\\/theme5\\/bg.gif","profile_background_tile":false,"profile_image_url":"http:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/profile_images\\/661655842190553088\\/v7UwoqC8_normal.jpg","profile_image_url_https":"https:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/profile_images\\/661655842190553088\\/v7UwoqC8_normal.jpg","profile_banner_url":"https:\\/\\/pbs.twimg.com\\/profile_banners\\/36615874\\/1404329448","profile_link_color":"D02B55","profile_sidebar_border_color":"829D5E","profile_sidebar_fill_color":"99CC33","profile_text_color":"3E4415","profile_use_background_image":true,"has_extended_profile":false,"default_profile":false,"default_profile_image":false,"following":false,"follow_request_sent":false,"notifications":false,"translator_type":"none"},"geo":null,"coordinates":null,"place":null,"contributors":null,"is_quote_status":false,"retweet_count":2,"favorite_count":9,"favorited":false,"retweeted":false,"possibly_sensitive":false,"lang":"en"},"is_quote_status":false,"retweet_count":2,"favorite_count":0,"favorited":false,"retweeted":false,"lang":"en"}]' ====================================== {'strict-transport-security': 'max-age=631138519', 'date': 'Sun, 17 Jun 2018 11:50:03 GMT', 'x-content-type-options': 'nosniff', 'pragma': 'no-cache', 'x-transaction': '00b00162003e7c8d', 'x-connection-hash': 'da95232e6e7496f4710a76cde56a3ae9', 'cache-control': 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0', 'x-frame-options': 'SAMEORIGIN', 'x-rate-limit-limit': '900', 'set-cookie': 'guest_id=v1%3A152923620338583094; Expires=Tue, 16 Jun 2020 11:50:03 GMT; Path=/; Domain=.twitter.com', 'x-rate-limit-remaining': '899', 'content-length': '11454', 'connection': 'close', 'x-response-time': '158', 'expires': 'Tue, 31 Mar 1981 05:00:00 GMT', 'last-modified': 'Sun, 17 Jun 2018 11:50:03 GMT', 'server': 'tsa_m', 'status': '200 OK', 'content-disposition': 'attachment; filename=json.json', 'x-access-level': 'read-write', 'x-xss-protection': '1; mode=block; report=https://twitter.com/i/xss_report', 'content-type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8', 'x-twitter-response-tags': 'BouncerCompliant', 'x-rate-limit-reset': '1529237103'}

 

 

 

 

twitter1.py 실행

 

 

Enter Twitter Account:drchuck Retrieving https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?oauth_token=834982845172981760-L5tmpy1OFtlSxfVzOoQ8QeGxGITYFfp&oauth_version=1.0&oauth_timestamp=1529237559&oauth_signature=ueIZmMvcxdw%2BdBWo1xoJ7Fjk6zc%3D&oauth_consumer_key=dJbK6wetTYiTzrTNGCs7HUPJw&oauth_signature_method=HMAC-SHA1&oauth_nonce=21676370&count=2&screen_name=drchuck [{"created_at":"Sat Jun 16 19:18:57 +0000 2018","id":1008066417802006528,"id_str":"1008066417802006528","text":"Doing some interior painting in the @sakaiproject racing team #venturebrothers Stanza https:\/\/t.co\/vCkhCAhbvl","truncated":false,"entit Remaining 898   Enter Twitter Account:

 

 

 

 

 

twitter2.py 실행

 

"users"에 객체 배열로 사용자 정보가 저장되어 있습니다.

Enter Twitter Account:drchuck Retrieving https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friends/list.json?oauth_consumer_key=dJbK6...s7HUPJw&oauth_signature_method=HMAC-SHA1&oauth_timestamp=1529237773&oauth_version=1.0&screen_name=drchuck&oauth_token=834982845172981760-L5tmpy.....TYFfp&oauth_signature=uclJ0J7eEp5pDiuF%2Fp%2B4RlYx9Uw%3D&oauth_nonce=64822153&count=5 {   "users": [     {       "profile_sidebar_border_color": "FFFFFF",       "profile_text_color": "333333",       "description": "engineer/CTO @ https://t.co/wQUyKt29Fs: data-driven and open source learning built on Open edX for @usairforce, @nvidia, @ibm, @globalknowledge | romans 8:31",       "profile_use_background_image": true,       "status": {         "favorite_count": 1,         "text": "Jeb Bush on CNBC talking about our Freshman Year for Free program\n\nExciting! https://t.co/vgBrbXH17f",         "in_reply_to_user_id_str": null,         "retweet_count": 0,         "is_quote_status": true,         "coordinates": null,         "place": null,         "in_reply_to_screen_name": null,         "id": 1006532138789982215,         "quoted_status_id_str": "1006253987220393984",         "geo": null,         "id_str": "1006532138789982215",         "contributors": null,         "in_reply_to_status_id_str": null,         "in_reply_to_status_id": null,         "retweeted": false,         "truncated": false,         "in_reply_to_user_id": null,         "created_at": "Tue Jun 12 13:42:17 +0000 2018",         "quoted_status_id": 1006253987220393984,         "entities": {           "user_mentions": [],           "hashtags": [],           "urls": [             {               "url": "https://t.co/vgBrbXH17f",               "expanded_url": "https://twitter.com/ExcelinEd/status/1006253987220393984",               "indices": [                 77,                 100               ],               "display_url": "twitter.com/ExcelinEd/stat\u2026"             }           ],           "symbols": []         },         "possibly_sensitive": false,         "source": "<a href=\"https://mobile.twitter.com\" rel=\"nofollow\">Twitter Lite</a>",         "favorited": false,         "lang": "en"       },       "utc_offset": null,       "followers_count": 480,       "id": 527094727,       "is_translator": false,       "profile_image_url": "http://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/859851794465386496/TtBm5Eh3_normal.jpg",       "location": "New York, NY",       "translator_type": "none",       "notifications": false,       "created_at": "Sat Mar 17 04:37:32 +0000 2012",       "profile_link_color": "1B95E0",       "entities": {         "url": {           "urls": [             {               "url": "https://t.co/wQUyKt29Fs",               "expanded_url": "http://ibleducation.com",               "indices": [                 0,                 23               ],               "display_url": "ibleducation.com"             }           ]  },         "description": {           "urls": [             {               "url": "https://t.co/wQUyKt29Fs",               "expanded_url": "http://ibleducation.com",               "indices": [                 15,                 38               ],               "display_url": "ibleducation.com"             }           ]         }       },       "protected": false,       "profile_background_image_url_https": "https://abs.twimg.com/images/themes/theme15/bg.png",       "follow_request_sent": false,       "geo_enabled": true,       "friends_count": 1808,       "name": "Miguel Amigot",       "profile_background_tile": false,       "default_profile_image": false,       "profile_banner_url": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_banners/527094727/1522087452",       "blocking": false,       "statuses_count": 1095,       "following": false,       "lang": "en",       "screen_name": "miguelamigot",       "verified": false,       "contributors_enabled": false,       "url": "https://t.co/wQUyKt29Fs",       "profile_background_color": "022330",       "muting": false,       "id_str": "527094727",       "has_extended_profile": false,       "blocked_by": false,       "profile_sidebar_fill_color": "C0DFEC",       "listed_count": 36,       "profile_image_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/859851794465386496/TtBm5Eh3_normal.jpg",       "live_following": false,       "default_profile": false,       "profile_background_image_url": "http://abs.twimg.com/images/themes/theme15/bg.png",       "is_translation_enabled": false,       "favourites_count": 1009,       "time_zone": null     },     {       "profile_sidebar_border_color": "C6E2EE",       "profile_text_color": "663B12",   ...         "lang": "en",       "screen_name": "DEVlANT",       "verified": false,       "contributors_enabled": false,       "url": "http://t.co/gLm6VQeDvT",       "profile_background_color": "C0DEED",       "muting": false,       "id_str": "20615774",       "has_extended_profile": false,       "blocked_by": false,       "profile_sidebar_fill_color": "DDEEF6",       "listed_count": 0,       "profile_image_url_https": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/2162094923/462507_2821407253845_1218862673_32303709_1257212702_o_normal.jpg",       "live_following": false,       "default_profile": true,       "profile_background_image_url": "http://abs.twimg.com/images/themes/theme1/bg.png",       "is_translation_enabled": false,       "favourites_count": 0,       "time_zone": null     }   ],   "previous_cursor": 0,   "next_cursor": 1601448682996201546,   "previous_cursor_str": "0",   "next_cursor_str": "1601448682996201546" } Remaining 14 miguelamigot    Jeb Bush on CNBC talking about our Freshman Year f S_Phillipson    I’m 3/3 for getting a yes to saying “Do you know @ 24hoursoflemons    Some of our riff-raff got themselves into the 24 H kosburn0408    RT @hobsonjill: Join @GregNadeau @kosburn0408 @ada DEVlANT    I nominate @deviantART for a Shorty Award in #art   Enter Twitter Account:

결과를 보면

윗부분은 JSON 형식으로 가져온 데이터이고

아래는  JSON을 파싱하여 sreen_name과 text요소에 있는 내용을 50자만 출력한 것입니다.

 

miguelamigot   S_Phillipson   ...	sreen_name
Jeb Bush on CNBC talking about our Freshman Year f   I’m 3/3 for getting a yes to saying “Do you know @   …	text