SW 개발 품질관리 매뉴얼, SW Visualization

CODEDRAGON Development/Software Engineering

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Summary 

SW 개발의 가장 어려운 부분은 SW의 비가시성에서 기인한다.

SW Visualization은 이러한 SW의 비가시성을 극복함으로써 SW 개발의 전체 과정을 파악할 수 있도록 하며, 이를 통하여 SW의 품질 향상을 실현하기 위한 방안이다.

   

"SW개발 품질관리 매뉴얼"은 SW 품질 관리 전체 프로세스에 대한 이해가 없는 SW개발 이해당사자가 각자 정의된 활동을 수행하고,

시스템을 통해 시각화된 품질 지표를 제공받고,

정의된 품질 기준에 따라 SW 개발 산출물 최종 배포의 적합성 여부를 판단할 수 있도록 하는 SW Visualization 적용 전반에 관한 정보를 담고 있다.

   

 

 

 

목차

Ⅰ. SW Visualization 배경
1. SW의 비가시성 ··············································································································· 3
2. SW의 복잡도 증가 ·········································································································· 4
3. 국내 중소기업의 개발환경 ······························································································ 4

Ⅱ. SW Visualization 정의
1. SW 공학 프로세스 ·········································································································· 9
가. 요구사항 ··················································································································· 10
나. 구현 ·························································································································· 13
다. 테스트 ······················································································································ 15
라. 형상관리 ··················································································································· 17
2. SW Visualization 이란? ······························································································· 18
가. 시각화 ······················································································································ 19
나. 문서화 ······················································································································ 20

Ⅲ. SW Visualization의 기대효과
1. 요구사항의 구현 상태에 대한 실시간 파악 ································································· 23
2. 품질 지표에 의한 객관적이고 정량적인 분석 ····························································· 24
3. 개발 진척상황에 대한 투명성 보장 ············································································· 24
4. 자동화를 통한 SW 관리의 편이성 증가 ······································································ 25
5. SW 개발관리 문서화 작업의 간소화 ··········································································· 25
6. 품질 기반의 미래형 SW개발 문화를 위한 기반 ·························································· 25

   

Ⅳ. 프로세스의 시각화
1. SW Visualization 품질지표 ·························································································· 29
가. 개발 SW에 따른 지표 설정 ···················································································· 29
2. SW Visualization 시스템 ······························································································ 40
가. SW Visualization 프로세스 ····················································································· 40
나. SW Visualization 시스템 구성요소 ········································································· 42
다. 시스템 구성 절차 ···································································································· 51
3. SW Visualization 구성원 역할 ····················································································· 63
가. Role & Responsibility 정의 ···················································································· 63
나. SW 개발단계별 주요 Activity ················································································· 64

Ⅴ. 소스코드의 시각화
1. 역공학 ··························································································································· 71
가. 역공학 기법의 개요 ································································································· 71
2. 소프트웨어의 내부 설계 ······························································································· 73
가. 개요 ·························································································································· 73
나. 품질 지표 ················································································································· 74
3. 소스 코드의 시각화 ···································································································· 76
가. Source Navigator 설치 ························································································· 77
나. Graphviz 설치 ········································································································· 78
다. Code Visualization Tool 동작 ················································································ 79

   

Ⅵ. 소스코드의 문서화
1. JavaDoc ······················································································································· 84
가. JavaDoc 주석 작성방법 ·························································································· 84
나. JavaDoc 명령어를 통한 생성방법 ·········································································· 86
다. 이클립스에서의 JavaDoc 생성 ··············································································· 87
2. Doxygen ······················································································································· 93
가. Doxygen 주석 작성방법 ························································································· 94
나. Doxygen 문서 생성방법 ························································································· 96
다. Doxygen 출력 문서 확인 ····················································································· 100

Ⅶ. 프로세스의 문서화
1. Redmine 및 Impasse 설정 ······················································································· 103
가. Redmine 설정 ······································································································· 103
나. Impasse 설정 ········································································································ 106
2. 프로젝트 산출물 ········································································································· 108
가. 요구사항 명세서 ···································································································· 108
나. 테스트 시나리오 및 결과서 ·················································································· 109
다. 요구사항 추적표 ···································································································· 111
3. Redmine table 분석 ·································································································· 112
가. issues ···················································································································· 113
나. journals ·················································································································· 115
다. journal_details ······································································································· 115
라. custom_values ······································································································ 116

마. projects ·················································································································· 116
바. enumerations ········································································································ 117
4. Impasse table 분석 ·································································································· 118
가. impasse_nodes ····································································································· 118
나. impasse_node_type ····························································································· 119
다. impasse_test_cases ····························································································· 119
라. impasse_test_steps ······························································································ 120
마. impasse_test_suites ······························································································ 120
바. impasse_test_plans ······························································································ 121
사. impasse_test_plan_cases ···················································································· 121
차. impasse_executions ····························································································· 122
5. 프로젝트 산출물 생성용 SQL ···················································································· 124
가. 요구사항 명세서 ···································································································· 124
나. 테스트 시나리오 및 결과서 ·················································································· 126
다. 요구사항 추적표 ···································································································· 128

Ⅷ. 사례
1. 요구사항 명세서 ········································································································· 133
2. 테스트 명세서 ············································································································· 170
3. SW아키텍처 설계 문서 양식 ······················································································ 194

 

 

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SW개발 품질관리 매뉴얼(개정판).pdf


 

 

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